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Foundation Soil Risk in St. Tammany County, Louisiana

Low risk  About 4% of St. Tammany County's soil area is high shrink-swell (expansive) clay — far below the Louisiana average of 32%, and far below the national average of 17%. That places it #57 of 61 Louisiana counties for foundation soil risk.

Share of the county's ~721,800 acres of USDA-mapped soil with linear extensibility ≥ 6% in the top meter (SSURGO).

St. Tammany County soil breakdown

High shrink-swell (expansive) clay4%
Moderately expansive3%
Low / non-expansive93%
Foundation risk tierLow
Rank in Louisiana#57 of 61 counties
Higher-risk than40% of all U.S. counties

What 4% expansive soil means for a St. Tammany County foundation

Expansive clay swells as it takes on water and shrinks as it dries, and that repeated movement is what lifts and drops a foundation unevenly — opening stair-step cracks, racking door and window frames, and, left unmanaged, cracking slabs and footings. St. Tammany County's exposure is low-to-moderate. With just 4% high-expansive soil, expansive clay is unlikely to be the main driver of foundation movement in St. Tammany County. Settlement here more often traces to drainage, fill, tree roots, or original construction — worth a diagnosis before paying for clay fixes.

The expansive soils under St. Tammany County

St. Tammany County's shrink-swell risk is concentrated in the Clovelly soil series alongside Larose and Allemands — clays the USDA maps as strongly expansive, swelling and shrinking with every wet–dry cycle. Homes built on these series most need the drainage and moisture discipline above; a lot-level soil report (or the county NRCS survey) shows which one sits under a given address.

How St. Tammany County compares

CountyHigh-risk soil
Higher risk →Feliciana County7.0%
This countySt. Tammany County (#57 of 61)4.4%
Lower risk →Allen County3.5%

For context, the average Louisiana county is 32% high-expansive soil and the average U.S. county is 17%.

Cracks, sticking doors, or sloping floors?

Foundation repair is one of the most over-sold jobs in home services — quotes for the same house can vary 3×. Before you sign anything, learn how to get honest bids and what a fair price looks like.

How to get repair quotes →

If St. Tammany County does need repair work

Costs follow the same structure everywhere — from a few hundred dollars for a single crack injection to $8,000–$25,000+ for pier stabilization on a settling home. At this risk level the clay is rarely the culprit, so a proper diagnosis is the first dollar to spend. See the full foundation repair cost guide for method-by-method pricing.

Risk metrics are computed from USDA SSURGO soil survey data (linear extensibility of soil components, area-weighted by county). Soil varies lot to lot — this is county-scale context, not a substitute for a site-specific geotechnical or structural assessment.